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Guide to object catalogue data from the SHS

Objects extracted by the web-form, Get a Catalogue, are described by a set of image parameters. These parameters are determined during the SuperCOSMOS Image Analysis mode (IAM) and primarily come from moments of the pixel distribution, up to second order together with results of image deblending. For a discussion of IAM go here (some of the parameters i.e. the COSMOS magnitude and parameters 31 & 32 have been re-defined since this document was written and have been replaced by a calibrated SuperCOSMOS magnitude, a N(0,1) profile classification statistic, and a SuperCOSMOS profile magnitude.

Updates to the on-line data and associated access software are listed in the Release History.

The extraction form can return a catalogue containing either the full parameters associated with the prime waveband selection or a useful subset which includes paired in parameters from the other associated surveys (matched SR and eventually first epoch SR and I). The subset selection (default) should satisfy most users requirements.

For the complete beginner a short step-by-step guide for a typical IAM catalogue extraction from the SHS is given here.

The IAM catalogue listing can be returned as a FITS file, a tab seperated ascii file compatible with GAIA, or a plain ascii file.

NULL values
Null values occur in the FITS/ascii/tab-seperated tables where there is missing or un-matched data. The Null values for each parameter are as follows:
Image Areas: 0
Ellipticities: 9.999
Magnitudes: 99.999
Profile Statistic N(0,1): 999.99
Blend and Quality parameters: 99999

A secondary magnitude of 99.999 indicates one of the following:

  • the exposure in the seondary waveband does not exist or has not been measured, if this is the case all objects in this waveband will be entered as 99.999
  • the object is too faint or has a colour that prevents it from being detected on the secondary plate
  • pairing problems

Listings of the parameters returned by the "subset" and "full" options are given below.

Apart from the magnitudes, ellipticities, profile statistics, blend and quality flags available in the matched H-alpha/SR2 and placeholders (with Null values) for the first epoch SR1 and I data (that will be incorporated in due course) the remaining parameters (positions, epoch, position angle, image classification and field number) are derived from the measurement of the survey exposure in the primary waveband selected on the form.

Parameters returned if "subset" selected

No.NameTypeDescriptionUnits
1RADoubleCelestial Right Ascensionradians (FITS), hms (ASCII) or degrees (tab)
2DECDoubleCelestial Declinationradians (FITS), dms (ASCII) or degrees (tab)
3EPOCHRealEpochyear
4l2RealGalactic longitudedec.degrees
5b2RealGalactic latitudedec.degrees
6R_HaRealH-alpha equivalent R-magmags
7SR2Realmatching SR magnitude (SR2)mags
8SR1RealFirst epoch SR magnitude (SR1)mags
9IRealFirst epoch I magnitudemags
10AREA_HaIntegerTotal area H-alpha imagepixels
11AREA_SR2IntegerTotal area SR2 imagepixels
12AREA_SR1IntegerTotal area SR1 imagepixels
13AREA_IIntegerTotal area I imagepixels
14ELL_HaRealH-alpha image ellipticity
15ELL_SR2RealSR2 image ellipticity
16ELL_SR1RealSR1 image ellipticity
17ELL_IRealI image ellipticity
18PRFSTT_HaRealH-alpha N(0,1) profile classification statistic0.001 sigma
19PRFSTT_SR2RealSR2 N(0,1) profile classification statistic0.001 sigma
20PRFSTT_SR1RealSR1 N(0,1) profile classification statistic0.001 sigma
21PRFSTT_IRealI N(0,1) profile classification statistic0.001 sigma
22BLEND_HaIntegerH-alpha Deblending flag (0 if not deblended)
23BLEND_SR2IntegerSR2 Deblending flag (0 if not deblended)
24BLEND_SR1IntegerSR1 Deblending flag (0 if not deblended)
25BLEND_IIntegerI Deblending flag (0 if not deblended)
26QUAL_HaIntegerH-alpha image Quality flag
27QUAL_SR2IntegerSR2 image Quality flag
28QUAL_SR1IntegerSR1 image Quality flag
29QUAL_IIntegerI image Quality flag
30PAIntegerCelestial position angle (selected band)degrees
31CLASSIntegerClassification flag (selected band)
32FIELDIntegerSchmidt H-alpha survey field number (4-degree centres)

Parameters returned if "all" selected

No.NameTypeDescriptionUnits
1RADoubleCelestial Right Ascensionradians (FITS), hms (ASCII) or degrees (tab)
2DECDoubleCelestial Declinationradians (FITS), dms (ASCII) or degrees (tab)
3EPOCHRealEpochyear
4l2RealGalactic longitudedec.degrees
5b2RealGalactic latitudedec.degrees
6R_HaRealH-alpha equivalent R-magmags
7SR2Realmatching SR magnitude (SR2)mags
8SR1RealFirst epoch SR magnitude (SR1)mags
9IRealFirst epoch I magnitudemags
10AREA_HaIntegerTotal area H-alpha imagepixels
11AREA_SR2IntegerTotal area SR2 imagepixels
12AREA_SR1IntegerTotal area SR1 imagepixels
13AREA_IIntegerTotal area I imagepixels
14ELL_HaRealH-alpha image ellipticity
15ELL_SR2RealSR2 image ellipticity
16ELL_SR1RealSR1 image ellipticity
17ELL_IRealI image ellipticity
18PRFSTT_HaRealH-alpha N(0,1) profile classification statistic0.001 sigma
19PRFSTT_SR2RealSR2 N(0,1) profile classification statistic0.001 sigma
20PRFSTT_SR1RealSR1 N(0,1) profile classification statistic0.001 sigma
21PRFSTT_IRealI N(0,1) profile classification statistic0.001 sigma
22BLEND_HaIntegerH-alpha Deblending flag (0 if not deblended)
23BLEND_SR2IntegerSR2 Deblending flag (0 if not deblended)
24BLEND_SR1IntegerSR1 Deblending flag (0 if not deblended)
25BLEND_IIntegerI Deblending flag (0 if not deblended)
26QUAL_HaIntegerH-alpha image Quality flag
27QUAL_SR2IntegerSR2 image Quality flag
28QUAL_SR1IntegerSR1 image Quality flag
29QUAL_IIntegerI image Quality flag
30PAIntegerCelestial position angle (selected band)degrees
31CLASSIntegerClassification flag (selected band)
32FIELDIntegerSchmidt H-alpha survey field number (4-degree centres)
33XMINIntegerLeft extent0.01 microns
34XMAXIntegerRight extent0.01 microns
35YMINIntegerBottom extent0.01 microns
36YMAXIntegerTop extent0.01 microns
37IPEAKIntegerBrightest intensity above sky
38MAGRealCOSMOS magnitudemagnitudes
39ISKYIntegerSky intensity at XCEN_I, YCEN_I
40XCEN_IIntegerIntensity weighted X centroid0.01 microns
41YCEN_IIntegerIntensity weighted Y centroid0.01 microns
42A_UIntegerUnweighted semi-major axis0.01 microns
43B_UIntegerUnweighted semi-minor axis0.01 microns
43THETA_UIntegerUnweighted orientationdegrees
44THETA_IIntegerWeighted orientationdegrees
45AP(1)IntegerArea above areal profile level 1pixels
46AP(2)IntegerArea above areal profile level 2pixels
47AP(3)IntegerArea above areal profile level 3pixels
48AP(4)IntegerArea above areal profile level 4pixels
49AP(5)IntegerArea above areal profile level 5pixels
50AP(6)IntegerArea above areal profile level 6pixels
51AP(7)IntegerArea above areal profile level 7pixels
52AP(8)IntegerArea above areal profile level 8pixels
53PRFMAGIntegerSuperCOSMOS profile magnitudemillimags



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WFAU, Institute for Astronomy,
Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill
Edinburgh, EH9 3HJ, UK

M.Read@roe.ac.uk
30/7/2008